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U.S. Green Card Holders: Guide to Deferred Inspection

Occasionally, going abroad may halt a resident’s progress toward attaining LPR status in the United States of America. In this article, the author explores the concept of Deferred Inspection appointments and provides relevant tips that will enable one to manage the appointments effectively.

Understanding Deferred Inspection

U.S. Customs and Border Protection utilizes Deferred Inspection to gather additional time and information to determine the eligibility for entry and admission of non-citizens, such as the LPR, into the United States. This, the requirement for a Deferred Inspection mostly stems when the LPRs return to the After being away for more than 180 days, the U.S. subjects returning individuals to the same grounds of inadmissibility as first-time applicants for Green cards.

Reasons for Deferred Inspection

There are various reasons why an LPR might find themselves scheduled for a Deferred Inspection appointment:

  • Extended Time Abroad: Many times, any person who has traveled over 180 days to any country other than the United States may face inadmissibility issues.
  • Criminal Records: Individuals with an LPR status and criminal arrest or a criminal conviction may have deportability or admissibility problems depending on the type of crime they have committed.
  • Long-Past Incidents: Admissibility itself reinforces the need to examine various historical events as even these may influence admissibility in today’s context Owing to the necessity of documentation the various historical incidents can resurface.

Preparing for Your Deferred Inspection Appointment

If you have been called for deferred inspection, then there are several things that you need to bear in mind. It usually takes about 2 weeks to do so, and in most cases, you should seek the assistance of an immigration lawyer. The risks are much higher and having an attorney will be certainly beneficial.

Document Gathering For Returning Green Card Holders

Gather all relevant documents, such as:

  • Police clearance documents, particularly if you have served some jail term before.
  • Police clearance letters for arresting false records which are issued by your local municipality and certified.
  • Your attorney can sit down with these documents to weigh the factors that would affect your admissibility.

What to Expect During Your Deferred Inspection Appointment

As you arrive at the deferred inspection office, you’ll need to check in, either with the front desk officer or through a sign-in method. Your name should already be on the list, so you’ll be called into the office for a discussion with a CBP officer.

Be Truthful and Cooperative

Honesty is paramount during this appointment. Lying to a CBP officer can have severe consequences and jeopardize future immigration benefits. If you possess certified court documents that contradict the CBP officer’s claims, present them promptly.

The Outcome of the Deferred Inspection

If all goes well during your appointment, you’ll likely leave with your LPR status intact, allowing you to continue your life in the United States. However, if the appointment doesn’t yield a favorable outcome, you might face inadmissibility or removal from the U.S.

Deportation Proceedings For Returning Green Card Holders

The CBP officer may take you into custody or issue a Notice to Appear (NTA), initiating removal proceedings in U.S. immigration court if they find you inadmissible or removable.

Handling an NTA For Returning Green Card Holders

If you receive an NTA, the CBP officer will likely retain your green card and provide you with a “parole card” to prove your immigration status while your removal proceedings are underway. The NTA will detail all allegations and charges of inadmissibility, which will be addressed in immigration court.

Seek Legal Assistance For Returning Green Card Holders

Throughout this process, it’s highly advisable to consult with an experienced immigration attorney. They can help safeguard your rights and explore potential defenses against removal from the United States.

In conclusion, navigating Deferred Inspection appointments as an LPR can be a complex and potentially life-altering experience. By seeking legal counsel, gathering necessary documents, and approaching the appointment with honesty and cooperation, you can increase your chances of a favorable outcome. 

Remember, every case is unique, and professional guidance is invaluable in protecting your rights as a lawful permanent resident. Trust in the process, prepare diligently and seek legal help when needed to ensure a smooth return to life in the United States.

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