Studying in the United States as a high school student can be an exciting and enriching experience. From gaining a global perspective to preparing for higher education opportunities, attending a U.S. high school can open many doors. However, the process of choosing the right school and navigating the application process can feel overwhelming.
This guide will walk you through how to apply to a U.S. high school as an international student, from selecting a school to securing the right visa, with support available from Law and Visas at every step.
Why Study in a U.S. High School?
The U.S. offers a wide variety of high schools, each with unique programs, extracurricular activities, and resources. By studying here, international students can experience American culture firsthand, improve their English language skills, and gain access to world-class educational opportunities.
How to Choose the Right U.S. High School
1. Public vs. Private Schools
When deciding where to study, consider whether you prefer a public or private school:
- Public Schools: Funded by taxpayers, public schools provide an authentic American high school experience. International students must pay tuition, which is often more affordable than private schools. However, public school enrollment is limited to one year for international students.
- Private Schools: These schools often provide more personalized attention and a broader range of extracurricular programs. Unlike public schools, private schools allow international students to stay for the entire duration of their academic program, as long as visa requirements are met.
2. SEVP Certification
Ensure the school you choose is certified by the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP), as only these schools can accept international students.
3. Additional Factors
Consider the following when selecting a school:
- Availability of international student programs.
- Location and climate.
- Housing options, such as living with a host family or near relatives.
4. Research Tools
Use resources like the Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS) School Search tool to find SEVP-certified schools that fit your preferences. For guidance, Law and Visas can assist you in identifying schools that meet your needs.
How to Apply to a U.S. High School as an International Student
If you’re not part of an exchange program, you’ll need to apply directly to the high school of your choice. Each school has its requirements, but most applications include:
- Application Form and Essay
Write a compelling essay showcasing your academic goals and reasons for choosing that school. - Financial Statements
Prove you can afford tuition and related expenses. - Proof of English Proficiency
Provide standardized test scores like TOEFL or IELTS to demonstrate your ability to study in English. - Academic Transcripts
Submit records of your previous education. - Immunization Records
Ensure your vaccination history meets U.S. school requirements. - Additional Requirements
Some schools may request teacher recommendations, interviews, or additional essays.
Once you are accepted, you’ll need to apply for a student visa.
Visa Options for High School Students
There are two main visa types for international high school students:
1. F-1 Student Visa
- For students attending private schools or public schools for up to one year.
- Requires a Form I-20 from your designated school official (DSO).
2. J-1 Exchange Visitor Visa
- For students participating in cultural exchange programs sponsored by the U.S. Department of State.
- Typically includes placement with a host family.
Important Visa Update
F-1 student visas can now be issued up to 365 days before the program start date. However, students cannot enter the U.S. more than 30 days before the start of their program.
Law and Visas can help you complete your visa application and prepare for the visa interview.
Financial Considerations
Tuition Costs
- Public Schools: Typically range from $3,000 to $10,000 per year.
- Private Schools: Higher tuition costs but may offer scholarships for international students.
Additional Fees
- F-1 Visa Holders: Must pay a $350 I-901 SEVIS fee.
- J-1 Visa Holders: Pay a $220 SEVIS fee.
International students cannot apply for U.S. federal financial aid. However, private scholarships and loans may be available. Check with the U.S. embassy in your country for funding opportunities.
Where Can You Live While Studying?
Housing options for international high school students include:
- Host Families: Popular for exchange students with J-1 visas. Sponsor organizations can assist in finding host families.
- Family Accommodation: Some students live with relatives in the U.S.
- Independent Housing: If the school permits, students may arrange their accommodation.
FAQs About Studying in a U.S. High School
Can international students work while studying?
- J-1 Visa: No work is allowed.
- F-1 Visa: Limited work may be possible under specific conditions.
Can I travel while studying?
Yes, but ensure your visa is valid for multiple entries and obtain travel authorization on your I-20 (F-1 visa) or DS-2019 (J-1 visa).
Can I transfer schools?
Yes. Speak to the DSO at both schools for F-1 visas or arrange a new sponsor for J-1 visas.
What if my English isn’t strong enough?
Consider a school that offers English as a Second Language (ESL) programs or take language proficiency courses before applying.
How Law and Visas Can Help
Navigating the U.S. high school application and visa process doesn’t have to be stressful. At Law and Visas, we can:
- Help you find SEVP-certified schools.
- Assist with your F-1 visa application.
- Prepare you for your visa interview.
- Answer all your questions about studying in the U.S.
Start your journey to studying in the U.S. today with Law and Visas by your side.
