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Consular Services


Consular services play a crucial role in assisting individuals navigating challenges abroad. Finnish diplomatic and consular missions worldwide are dedicated to providing guidance, support, and aid to those in need. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the diverse aspects of consular services, shedding light on what they encompass and the valuable assistance they offer.

Understanding Consular Services

What do consular services include?

Finnish diplomatic and consular missions go beyond traditional diplomatic functions. They step in to:

Medical Assistance: Aid individuals in emergencies, offering immediate medical care for illness, accidents, or crime victims.

Crisis Support: Assist those in crisis situations, including individuals deprived of their liberty, by facilitating communication with their next of kin.

Passport Services: Issue temporary passports for return trips in cases of lost, stolen, destroyed, or expired passports.

Financial Guidance: Provide advice on obtaining funds through banks or money transfer services.

Financial Assistance: Transmit funds to support individuals facing distress.

Insurance Liaison: Establish contact with insurance companies in case of illness or death.

Limitations of Consular Services

While consular services are extensive, there are limitations. Diplomatic and consular missions cannot:

Act Contrary to Host Country Law: Operations must align with the laws of the host country.

Perform Tasks of Other Authorities: They cannot assume responsibilities designated for other authorities.

Financial Commitments: Consulates do not pay bills, fines, bail, lawyer fees, or interpreter expenses.

Legal Advisory Roles: They do not act as lawyers or legal advisors.

Intervene in Legal Proceedings: No intervention in court proceedings or influencing specific court decisions.

Release Arrested Individuals: Diplomatic missions cannot release arrested or imprisoned persons.

Honorary Consulates

Roles of Honorary Consulates

Honorary consulates, though limited in authority, serve essential roles:

  • Local Assistance: Guide and assist in liaising with local authorities or the nearest Finnish embassy/consulate.
  • Limited Passport Assistance: While unable to issue passports, they facilitate contact with relevant authorities.

Navigating Absence of Finnish Diplomatic Missions

Seeking Assistance in Absence

In situations where no Finnish diplomatic or consular mission exists, individuals can turn to:

  • Nordic Diplomatic Missions: Seek assistance from diplomatic missions of other Nordic countries.
  • EU Member States: Outside the European Union, seek help from diplomatic missions of other EU Member States.

Finnish Missions Abroad and Consular Coordination

Unit for Consular Assistance

The Unit for Consular Assistance in the Foreign Ministry plays a pivotal role in coordinating consular affairs. It acts as a central contact point for diplomatic missions and honorary consulates abroad.

Contact Information

  • Email: kpa-10@formin.fi
  • Foreign Ministry Switchboard: +358 295 16001
  • 24/7 Service: +358 9 1605 5555


In conclusion, consular services offered by Finnish diplomatic and consular missions are invaluable for individuals facing challenges abroad. From medical emergencies to legal guidance, these services provide essential support. Understanding their scope and limitations is vital for those seeking assistance. For further details or immediate help, individuals can contact the Unit for Consular Assistance in the Foreign Ministry.

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