For those applying for a green card through the adjustment of status process in the United States, upcoming changes to USCIS fees make it important to submit applications promptly. Effective April 1, 2024, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will increase filing fees for most immigration forms, including those used in the green card process. This increase notably affects Forms I-485, I-130, I-765, and I-131, which are often filed together in family-based or marriage-based adjustment cases. Below is an overview of these forms and the new fee structure.
Key Forms for Adjustment of Status Applications
- Form I-485: This is the primary application for adjustment of status, allowing applicants to register as permanent residents (green card holders).
- Form I-130: Known as the Petition for Alien Relative, this form is filed by U.S. Citizens or permanent residents to establish a qualifying family relationship.
- Form I-765: This form, also called the Application for Employment Authorization, allows applicants to work legally in the U.S. while their green card application is pending. The resulting Employment Authorization Document (EAD) serves as a work permit.
- Form I-131: Known as the Application for Travel Document, this form enables applicants to request “Advance Parole” to travel outside the U.S. and return while their green card application is in process.
Upcoming Fee Increases
| Form | Current Fee | New Fee (April 2024) | Increase |
| Form I-485 Adjustment of Status (Standalone) | $1,225 | $1,440 | $215 |
| Form I-130 Petition for Alien Relative | $535 | $675 | $140 |
| Form I-765 Work Permit (Optional) | $0 | $260 | $260 |
| Form I-131 Travel Permit (Optional) | $0 | $630 | $630 |
| Total for Adjustment of Status (I-485, I-130, I-765, I-131) | $1,760 | $3,005 | $1,245 |
Important Takeaways
- Submitting your application before April 1, 2024, will allow you to avoid these increased fees.
- Form I-765 and Form I-131 will incur new fees when filed with a green card application, adding significant costs for those seeking work and travel authorization while waiting for their green card.
Consider completing and submitting all required forms soon to lock in the current, lower rates. Proper preparation is essential to ensure applications are processed smoothly before the new fees take effect.
Comparing Costs by Immigration Status
Understanding the costs associated with different immigration statuses is crucial for applicants navigating the U.S. immigration system. Here’s a detailed breakdown of costs for various categories, payment methods, potential financial implications of errors, and tips to save on filing costs.
Costs for Applicants with Pending Green Card Applications
The costs for green card applications can vary significantly based on the applicant’s status and the specific forms required. For family-based applications, the following fees are typical:
- Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative):
- Online filing: $625 (increased from $535)
- Paper filing: $675 (increased from $535)
- Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status):
- Standalone application: $1,440 (increased from $1,225)
- Child under 14 filing with a parent: $950 (increased from $750)
For applicants with pending green card applications, additional costs may include:
- Biometrics Fee: Typically included in the filing fee.
- Medical Examination: Costs vary widely depending on the provider.
- USCIS Immigrant Fee: For those applying from abroad, this fee is typically $235.
Special Cases for Refugees, Asylees, and Temporary Protected Status (TPS) Applicants
Refugees and asylees often face different financial obligations compared to other applicants. They may not need to pay certain fees associated with green card applications:
- Refugees and asylees can apply for a green card without paying the Form I-485 fee.
- TPS applicants may also have reduced or waived fees depending on their circumstances.
Payment Methods and Options
When paying USCIS fees, applicants have several acceptable methods:
- Check or Money Order: Payable to “U.S. Department of Homeland Security.”
- Credit Card: Use Form G-1450 to authorize credit card payments.
How to Avoid Payment Errors That Can Lead to Delays
To avoid payment-related delays:
- Double-check Payment Amounts: Ensure you are sending the correct fee amount based on the latest USCIS fee schedule.
- Use Correct Payment Method: Follow USCIS guidelines for acceptable payment methods.
- Include Payment with Application: Ensure that your payment is included with your application packet to avoid processing delays.
Cost Implications of Errors or Denials
Submitting incorrect information can have significant financial repercussions:
- Reapplication Fees: If an application is denied due to errors, applicants must pay the full filing fee again when reapplying.
- Additional Costs: Errors may also lead to delays in obtaining work authorization or travel documents, resulting in lost income or increased legal fees if assistance is needed.
Tips to Save on Filing Costs
Saving on immigration filing costs can be achieved through several strategies:
- File Correctly the First Time: Ensuring accuracy in your application can prevent costly resubmissions.
- Utilize Free or Low-Cost Legal Resources: Many nonprofit organizations offer free legal assistance or workshops that can help with the application process.
- Combine Filings Where Applicable: If eligible, consider filing multiple petitions simultaneously (e.g., I-130 and I-485) to streamline costs and processing times.
Comparing U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) Costs Over Time
USCIS fees have seen various changes over the years, reflecting adjustments in operational costs and policy shifts:
History of Fee Changes for Form I-765 and I-131
Recent adjustments include:
- Form I-765 (Application for Employment Authorization):
- Current Fee: $260
- Proposed Fee Increase: Expected changes effective April 1, 2024.
- Form I-131 (Application for Travel Document):
- Current Fee: Ranges from $630 to higher amounts depending on specific applications.
Possible Future Changes in Filing Fees
As of January 2025, USCIS has proposed increases across various forms, with an average increase of about 26%. This includes significant hikes in fees for popular petitions such as:
- I-129 Petitions for Nonimmigrant Workers may see increases up to 201%.
These changes highlight the importance of staying informed about current fees and potential future adjustments.
How Law and Visas Can Help?
At Law and Visas, our team of expert immigration consultants is here to make your travel to the US straightforward and successful. Whether you’re applying for a Spouse Visa, Green Card, Visitor Visa, or Study Visa, we handle every step from preparing your application to gathering the required documents.
Our immigration Consultants and Lawyers ensure that your application meets the highest standards, with no details missed. We’ll also keep you informed throughout the process and coordinate with the immigration office or embassy on your behalf.
Law and Visas has a strong record of helping clients secure the visas/permits they need in the US. Call us today at +234 812 5505 986 to learn how we can assist you.
