If your 10-year green card has expired or is about to expire within the next 6 months, it’s time to renew it. Here’s a step-by-step guide to renewing your green card.
Steps to Renew Your Green Card
- Complete the Renewal Application: You can do this online or by mail.
- Gather Your Documents: Collect the necessary supporting documents.
- Pay the Fees: There are government fees, which you’ll need to pay if required.
- Submit Your Application: Once everything is in order, submit your application and wait for your new green card.
What Happens If Your Green Card Expires?
An expired green card doesn’t mean you lose your permanent resident status. You retain that status for life unless you break the law or stay outside the U.S. for too long. However, an expired green card means you need to renew it to prove you can live and work in the U.S. legally and re-enter the country after traveling abroad.
Green Card Renewal Processing Time
After U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) receives your application, it can take anywhere from 1.5 to 12 months for your green card renewal to be processed. You can check the USCIS website for the most current processing times.
What If You Need Your New Green Card Sooner?
If you need proof of your status quickly, USCIS can issue an “Alien Documentation, Identification & Telecommunications” (ADIT) stamp, which serves as proof that you’re a lawful permanent resident. This is helpful if you’re applying for a new job or if you applied for naturalization before your green card expires
For an ADIT stamp, contact the USCIS Contact Center or your nearest USCIS field office.
How Much Does It Cost to Renew a Green Card?
The fee to renew your green card is $540. This includes a $455 filing fee and an $85 biometrics fee for fingerprinting, photos, and signatures. You may be eligible for a fee waiver if you meet certain criteria.
How to Pay the Green Card Renewal Fee
- Online: After completing Form I-90 online, you’ll be directed to pay via Pay.gov using a credit card.
- By Mail: You can pay by money order, personal check, or cashier’s check made out to “U.S. Department of Homeland Security” (no abbreviations), or use a credit card with Form G-1450.
When Should You Renew Your Green Card?
It’s recommended to renew your green card immediately if it’s already expired or will expire in the next 6 months. Don’t apply too early, though, as USCIS may deny the application if done too far in advance.
- If You’re Outside the U.S.:
- If your green card is expiring soon, file for renewal when you return to the U.S.
- If your green card has already expired and you didn’t apply before leaving, contact a U.S. consulate, USCIS field office, or U.S. port of entry for assistance.
Keep Track of Your Green Card’s Expiry Date
Be aware of your green card’s expiration date to avoid problems, especially if you plan to travel. An expired green card could prevent you from re-entering the U.S. or affect other important matters, like getting a new job.
If you’re unsure about U.S. citizenship eligibility, you can check with RapidVisa to get guidance on applying for citizenship.
How to Renew Your Green Card
To renew your green card, you’ll need to complete Form I-90 (Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card). This form is used for both renewals and replacements.
Here’s what you’ll need to do:
Online Application Process:
- Create a USCIS online account.
- Complete Form I-90.
- Upload required documents (such as a copy of your expired or soon-to-expire green card).
- Review and sign your application.
- Pay the fees.
- Submit your application.
Mail-In Application Process:
- Complete a paper Form I-90.
- Include a photocopy of the required documents (e.g., your expired or soon-to-expire green card).
- Review and sign your application.
- Include payment for fees.
- Mail your application to USCIS.
Special Situations:
- If you need a fee waiver, you must apply by mail.
- If you’re outside the U.S. when your green card expires, contact the nearest U.S. consulate or USCIS office.
- If you have a 2-year conditional green card, you’ll need to follow a different process. See our guide for conditional green card holders.
Documents Needed for Renewal
In most cases, you’ll just need to provide a copy of your expired or soon-to-expire green card to prove you qualify for renewal.
What Happens After You Apply?
- Acceptance Notification:
USCIS will send you a letter confirming they’ve received your application. This letter will include a receipt number, which you can use to track your application status. - Biometrics Appointment:
Within 1-2 weeks, you should receive a notice for your biometrics appointment (to take your fingerprints, photo, and signature). You might also need to provide additional documents.
How to Track Your Green Card Renewal Status
To track your renewal, use your receipt number on the USCIS “Check Status” page. If you want updates by text or email, submit Form G-1145 with your application.
What If Your Green Card Renewal Is Denied?
Though it’s rare, a green card renewal application can be denied. Common reasons include criminal activity, unpaid taxes, or submitting incorrect information.
If your application is denied, you’ll get a letter explaining the reason. You can take action by submitting a motion to reconsider or seeking legal help. The American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA) can connect you with a licensed immigration attorney for assistance.
FAQs
How Do I Renew My Green Card During Covid-19?
You can still submit your Form I-90 online or by mail. However, some in-person appointments may require safety precautions like wearing a mask or social distancing. If you’re unable to attend due to Covid-related concerns, you can contact USCIS to reschedule.
Does Green Card Renewal Require an Interview?
Usually, no interview is needed for a green card renewal. However, USCIS might request one in certain cases. If you’re a conditional permanent resident, you may need an interview as part of your application process.
How Often Should I Renew My Green Card?
You should renew your 10-year green card before it expires or within 6 months of its expiration date. If you’re a conditional permanent resident, renew your card within 90 days before it expires.
Will a Misdemeanor Affect My Green Card Renewal?
Having a misdemeanor may not automatically disqualify you from renewing your green card. However, serious crimes like moral turpitude or drug trafficking could lead to a denial.
How Can I Waive the Green Card Renewal Fee?
To request a fee waiver, you’ll need to fill out Form I-912 and show proof of financial hardship, such as receiving public benefits or having a household income below the federal poverty level.
