Applying for a UK Spouse Visa can be both exciting and stressful. Many applicants are unaware of the common pitfalls that lead to refusals. Even high-profile individuals, like talented sportspeople, have faced visa refusals. Understanding the common reasons for UK spouse visa refusals and how to avoid them
Here are the top reasons for UK Spouse Visa refusals and tips on how to avoid them:
1. Missing or Incorrect Documentation
Submitting the wrong documents or failing to organize them correctly is one of the most common reasons for Spouse Visa refusals. When applying, it’s crucial to include the correct paperwork in the right order and format.
Some of the key documents you may need include:
- Your passport or travel documents
- Your marriage or civil partnership certificate
- Details of any criminal convictions (if applicable)
- Your National Insurance number (if you have one)
- Bank statements and salary details to show your sponsor meets the minimum income threshold
- Your sponsor’s British passport or Indefinite Leave to Remain documents
- Any details of children joining you in the UK
- Details of any countries you have lived in or visited
It’s essential that all documents are organised chronologically and in the correct format. Even a small mistake, such as ticking the wrong box, can result in a refusal. An immigration lawyer can ensure your application is in perfect order before submission.
2. Failing the English Language Requirement
To qualify for a UK Spouse Visa, you must prove your English language skills. If you’re not from a country where English is the primary language, or you don’t have an approved academic qualification, you’ll need to pass an English language test at a minimum level of CEFR A1 in speaking and listening.
If you’re unsure about which test provider to use, your immigration lawyer can guide you on the best options for your situation.
3. Relationship Not Proven to Be Genuine
UKVI (UK Visas and Immigration) needs to be convinced that your marriage is genuine. Immigration officials are skilled at detecting sham marriages, so it’s essential that your application shows clear evidence of a real relationship.
Your application should include:
- A copy of your marriage certificate
- Evidence of shared property (such as mortgage documents)
- Joint bank accounts, loans, or shared purchases
- If you have children together, include this information, even if they won’t be joining you in the UK
The more evidence you provide to show the authenticity of your relationship, the stronger your application will be.
4. Not Disclosing Criminal Convictions
If you have any criminal convictions, you must disclose them in your application. Failing to do so is a serious mistake and will likely result in your Spouse Visa being rejected. In addition, attempting to deceive UKVI can result in being banned from entering the UK for up to ten years.
If you have a criminal conviction, contact an immigration lawyer right away. They can help you explore alternative options for entering the UK, as it may not be possible to apply for a Spouse Visa immediately.
5. Failing to Meet the Minimum Income Requirement
One of the biggest hurdles for many Spouse Visa applicants is meeting the minimum income requirement. Currently, this is £18,600 per year for the sponsor, which increases if children are also applying.
If you don’t meet this income threshold, but you have children or other sources of income, speak to an immigration lawyer. They can help you present a strong case, taking into account your circumstances, such as child welfare and other forms of income that may be considered by UKVI.
The UK Spouse Visa application process can be complex, but understanding the reasons why applications are refused can significantly increase your chances of success. Ensuring that your documents are in order, proving your relationship is genuine, and meeting the financial and language requirements are all key to a successful application.
Working with an experienced immigration lawyer can provide you with the legal support you need and give your application the best chance of approval.
How Law and Visas Can Help?
At Law and Visas, our team of expert immigration consultants is here to make your travel to the UK straightforward and successful. Whether you’re applying for a UK Spouse Visa, Tier 2 Work Visa, Tier 4 General Student Visa, or a Tier 5 Youth Mobility Visa, we handle every step—from preparing your application to gathering the required documents. We also provide guidance on common reasons for UK Spouse Visa refusals and how to avoid them.
Our immigration lawyer consultants and Lawyers ensure that your application meets the highest standards, with no details missed. We’ll also keep you informed throughout the process, coordinating with the immigration office or embassy on your behalf.
Law and Visas has a strong record of helping clients secure the visas and permits they need for international travel. Call us today at +234 812 5505 986 to learn how we can assist you.
